Master of Science (Computer Science) - Mixed Mode

This programme was first introduced as a coursework programme in 1996 to replace a mixed-mode programme, MSc. (Artificial Intelligence) which was first offered in 1987. The curriculum was appropriately revised in 2001 and subsequently in 2007 academic year, resulting in a mixed-mode programme which is the current mode of the programme. In 2018, a revised curriculum was introduced.

The goal of this programme is to produce computing practioners with advanced knowledge and research skills in Computer Science. Therefore, the programme educational objective of this programme is to produce computing practitioners who:

[PEO1]   are competent with a firm grounding in Computer Science to foster research and development of new knowledge in the field.

[PEO2]   have leadership skills, and are able to communicate as well as interact effectively with diverse stakeholders.

[PEO3]   have positive attitudes, lifelong learning capabilities and entrepreneurial mind-set for successful career.

[PEO4]   uphold and defend ethical and professional practices in maintaining self and professional integrity.


  • This mixed mode programme requires a minimum duration of one (1) year and a maximum of two (2) years for fulltime study or a minimum duration of two (2) years and a maximum of four (4) years for part-time study. It consists of two distinct components; a taught component and a research component resulting in a dissertation.

    Two focus areas are offered: 

    • Data and Knowledge Engineering
    • Enabling Technologies and Infrastructures

    i)      Core Courses (Taught courses) : 8 units (Code: T)

              CCS591/4 – Research and Empirical Methods in Computer Science

              CCS592/4 – Advanced Algorithms and Complexity

    (ii)     Elective Courses: 12 units (Code: E)

          Choose three (3) elective courses with at least two (2) courses from a chosen focus area.  The following table presents the list of elective courses under the two focus areas.   

    Data and Knowledge Engineering

    (a)

    CCS516/4  –   Computational Intelligence

    (b)

    CDS503/4  –   Machine Learning +

    (c)

    CDS505/4  –   Data Visualization and Visual Analytics +

    (d)

    CDS521/4  –   Multimodal Information Retrieval +

    (e)

    CDS522/4  –   Text and Speech Analytics +

    Enabling Technologies and Infrastructures

    (f)

    CCS525/4  –    Advanced Cloud Computing Platform

    (g)

    CCS526/4  –    Wireless and Mobile Communications

    (h)

    CCS527/4   –  Internet of Things

    (i)

    CCS528/4   –  Information Security and Cryptography

    (j)

    CDS523/4  –   Forensic Analytics and Digital Investigations +

                +  Courses offered under MSc (Data Science and Analytics).

                                                                                                            

     (iii)    Dissertation (Core Course): 20 unit (Code: T)

             CCS599/20 – Dissertation

             The course aims to enhance students’ knowledge and skills in planning and implementation of a research project in the field of computer science. Students can choose research topics in related areas in computer science but they are encouraged to choose research topic in their respective focus area, and then proceed to conduct extensive review of literature pertaining to the topic and eventually carry out the research under the supervision of a lecturer.  At the end of the course, students are required to produce a satisfactory dissertation in order to fulfill their degree requirements.

    At the end of this course, the students will be able to:

    • Perform computer science research project using a suitable methodology.
    • Defend orally the research progress /outcomes convincingly.
    • Perform the research tasks and processes in an ethical manner.
    • Perform literature review relevant to domain of interest independently.
    • Perform the research with proper planning to meet research milestone.

             Students need to plan early and consult prospective supervisors for a suitable research topic/title at the beginning of the pre-requisite course CCS591. CCS591 and CSS599 Dissertation must be taken in two consecutive semesters (CCS591 followed by CCS599). Students are strongly encouraged to choose a research topic from their chosen focus area. The research areas offered within the two focus areas are listed in the table below.

    Focus Area

    Research Areas

    Data and Knowledge Engineering

    COM11   –  Enterprise Computing

    COM12   –  Software Engineering

    COM13   –  Social and Sustainable Computing

    COM14   –  Multimedia Computing

    COM21   –  Computational Intelligence

    COM22   –  Computer Vision and Image Processing

    COM23   –  Visual Computing

    COM24   –  Language and Knowledge Engineering   

    Enabling Technologies and Infrastructures

    COM31   –  High Performance Computing

    COM32   –  Networks

    COM33   –  Information Security

    Students may commence their dissertation during the Inter-Semester Break and complete the course at the end of the Long Vacation Session OR during the Long Vacation Session and complete the course at the end of Semester I. The duration for this course is approximately 30 weeks [including the evaluation process and submission of the final hardbound copy of the dissertation]. The following table presents duration and sessions involved in the course.

    Activity

    Start

    Inter-Semester Break

    Long Vacation Session

    Registration (Web-  Based)

    Semester II (February)

    Semester I (September)

    Duration

    4 weeks (Inter-Semester Break) + 19 weeks (Semester II) + 7 weeks (Long Vacation)

    10 weeks (Long Vacation) + 20 weeks (Semester I including 1st Week of the Inter-Semester Break)

    Completion

    7th Week of the Long Vacation Session

    1st Week of the Inter-Semester Break

    Students are expected to meet their supervisors as often as possible to discuss their research work and record their meetings in a logbook both during the pre-requisite course CCS591 and throughout CCS599.

    Students are required to complete various activities/assessments by some specific deadlines. A monitoring process will be implemented during the dissertation for the benefit of the students. The activities are as follows.

    CCCS591 (Pre-requisite Course) (All as part of CCS591 coursework)

    Activity/Evaluation

    Week of the Semester*

    Confirmation of a Research Topic - Students need to identify a supervisor to work with and propose a research topic which is to be agreed upon by the supervisor. A proposal form must be filled by the student and signed by the supervisor.

    5th

    Submission of the Research Proposal - Chapter 1: Introduction, and Chapter 2: Literature Review

    11th

    Submission of the Extended Research Proposal – Refined Chapters 1 and 2, and Chapter 3: Research Methodology

    17th

    Poster Presentation

    19th

    CCS599 - Dissertation

    Activity

    Actual Week

    Week of the Semester/Break*

    Start

    1th

    1st (Inter -semester Break)

    1st (Long Vacation Session)

    Submission of the Mid-Term Report - Refined Chapters 1 to 3 (From CCS591),

    and Chapter 4: Proposed Work (Three (3) copies, red cover)

    9th

    5th  (Semester II - February)

    9th (Long Vacation Session)

    Presentation of the Mid-Term Report in a Seminar +

    11th

    7th (Semester II)

    1st (Semester I - September)

    Submission of the Draft of the Dissertation to be Checked by the Respective Supervisor – Refined Chapters 1 to 4,

    Chapter 5: Evaluation, and Chapter 6: Conclusion

    21th

    17th  (Semester II)

    11th  (Semester I)

    Submission of the Dissertation (Five (5) copies, red cover)

    23rd

    19th (Semester II)

    13th  (Semester I)

    Viva Voce

    26th

    3rd  (Long Vacation Session)

    16th  (Semester I)

    Submission of Corrected Dissertation (Two (2) copies)

    28th

    5th (Long Vacation Session)

    18th (Semester I)

    Submission of Final Corrected Dissertation (Hardbound, three (3) copies, red cover). Students must also return the logbook.

    30th

    7th (Long Vacation Session)

    1st (Inter -semester Break)

    *   These are tentative dates. The actual dates will be posted via the e-Learning portal

    +    Students who could not produce a feasible piece of work after the evaluation of the mid-term report will be advised to drop CCS599.

    Detailed guidelines of the course will be uploaded to the e-learning portal.

    A panel of examiners will be formed, and the main objective of this panel is to ensure that the research has achieved a certain standard. The dissertation will be evaluated by two examiners. Students are expected to produce an original piece of work that enhances existing work and contributes to the body of knowledge. Students are also required to use the standard format for the dissertation.

  • The period of candidature for a full-time programme is between one (1) to two (2) years, and for a part-time programme is between two (2) to four (4) years. The following tables show the various study schemes.

     1 year (applicable to full-time study scheme only):

    sc1

     

    1.5 years (applicable to full-time study scheme only):

    sc2

     

    2 years (applicable to full-time and part-time study schemes):

    3

    5

     

    2.5 years (applicable to part-time study scheme only):

    6

     

    Course offering is given in the table below:

    7

  • (i) Core Courses (Taught courses): 8 units (Code: T)

     (a) CCS591/4 – Research and Empirical Methods in Computer Science

    This course aims to introduce techniques in conducting research, academic writing and presentation especially in the field of Computer Science. It will guide students to choose a title or a research problem, understand the process and the related technique and also tools that can be used to support research. Students will conduct literature review, synthesise reference sources, argue logically and evaluate scientific literature critically. It also covers the explanation on common methods used in research such as survey, comparison, case study and experiment and how to produce a research methodology and pre-proposal of high-quality research project. This includes methods in data analysis and conducting evaluation towards the obtained results either qualitatively or quantitatively to prove a research contribution based on research design and hypothesis. This course will also give guidance in techniques to present research materials, paper writing and high-quality thesis. Students should work under the supervision of a lecturer. This course is a pre-requisite for the dissertation. 

    At the end of this course, the students will be able to:

     Design research proposal.

    • Defend the research proposal and expected contribution of the research in the form of poster presentation.
    • Critique research and research proposal of their peers.
    • Practice the research tasks, writing and publications in an ethical manner.
    • Identify research problem based on reference materials in the chosen field.
    • Perform research comfortably and responsibly.
    • Propose a research project with proper planning, judgements and decisions as well as correct planning of empirical data analysis.

    (b) CCS592/4 – Advanced Algorithms and Complexity

    This course provides a strong foundation in the theory of algorithms by giving the fundamentals of algorithm analysis and complexity. The course covers several major strategies in algorithm design such as the greedy method, divide and conquer, dynamic programming, randomized algorithms and approximation algorithms. This course also discusses in detail, important algorithms in several areas of computer science such as graph connectivity, shortest paths, minimum spanning trees, network flow and matching, string matching, Fast-Fourier transform, and NP-Complete problems.

     At the end of this course, the students will be able to:

    • Critique various algorithms and designs of algorithms.
    • Adapt suitable algorithmic techniques and algorithmic designs in problem solving.
    • Perform complexity analysis of algorithm.

    (ii) Elective Courses: 12 units (Code: E)

    Two focus areas are offered: 

    • Data and Knowledge Engineering
    • Enabling Technologies and Infrastructures

    Choose three (3) elective courses with at least two (2) courses from a chosen focus area. The following list presents the elective course under the two focus areas.

    Data and Knowledge Engineering

    (a) CCS516/4  –   Computational Intelligence

    The course introduces computational intelligence. It begins with an introduction to evolutionary algorithms, artificial neural networks, and fuzzy system. Various variants of evolutionary algorithms, artificial neural networks, and fuzzy system are explored. Several issues within evolutionary algorithms (e.g., parameter tuning and control), artificial neural networks (e.g., learning rules, architecture and deep learning), and fuzzy system (e.g., fuzzy assessment, fuzzy reasoning) are pursued. 

    At the end of this course, the students will be able to:

    • Analyse basic principles and concepts of evolutionary algorithms, artificial neural networks and fuzzy systems.
    • Integrate evolutionary algorithms, artificial neural networks and fuzzy systems as hybrid intelligent system
    • Apply evolutionary algorithms, artificial neural networks and fuzzy systems in problem solving.
    • Work on a project in a team with full responsibility.

    (b) CDS503/4  –   Machine Learning +

    Upon successful completion of the course, students will have a broad understanding of machine learning algorithms. Students will be acquiring skills of applying relevant machine learning techniques to address real-world problems. Students will be able to adapt or combine some of the key elements of existing machine learning algorithms. Topics which will be covered in this course include supervised and unsupervised learning techniques, parametric and non-parametric methods, Bayesian learning, kernel machines, and decision trees. The course will also discuss recent applications of machine learning. Students are expected to obtain hands-on experience during labs, assignments and project to address practical challenges.

    At the end of this course, the students will be able to:

    • Describe concepts, theories and implementation of machine learning algorithms.
    • Build machine learning models which can be adapted to more complex scenarios.
    • Apply relevant machine learning algorithms for typical real-world problems.
    • Apply mathematical concepts to solve machine learning problems.

    (c) CDS505/4  –   Data Visualization and Visual Analytics +

    This course discusses the use of computer-supported, interactive and visual representations of data in order to amplify cognition, help people reason effectively about information, find patterns and meaning in the data, and easily explore the datasets from different perspectives in particular in data-intensive environment. The course covers techniques from two branches of visual representation of data, namely data visualization and visual analytics. In data visualization, the course covers scientific visualisation techniques (representations of empirically-gathered scientific datasets) such as contours, iso-surface, and volume rendering as well as specific techniques in information visualisation (representations of abstract datasets) which include tables, networks and trees, and map-colour. In visual analytics, a visualization process features a significant amount of computational analysis and human-computer interaction. So, the topics covered in this part of the course include view manipulation, multiple views, reduction in items and attributes, and focus + context as well as analysis case studies involving a visualization system or tool.

    At the end of this course, the students will be able to:

    • Select the right visualization techniques for any given problems or applications.
    • Adapt visualization techniques and idioms, and visual analytics techniques in certain domains
    • Relate various visualization techniques with various domains and problems.
    • Customise modern visualization software tools for applications in various domain

    (d) CDS521/4  –   Multimodal Information Retrieval +

    This course provides the basic concepts, principles and applications for multimodal (text, image, and video) retrieval. This course covers basic techniques for text, image and video retrieval such as indexing, representation, ranking, querying, GLCM, colour histogram, video shot detection and boundary detection and retrieval performance and evaluation. In addition, this course also covers machine learning retrieval approach techniques such as KNN, SVM and deep learning neural network for large dataset on the latest context such as mobile devices, social media and big data.

    (e) CDS522/4  –   Text and Speech Analytics +

    This course focuses on the theory and tools of text and speech processing to retrieve textual features, speech signal and annotation, and linguistic information from text and speech resources. Using these resources, theory and tools are then used to perform analytic tasks to solve real-world problem.

    At the end of this course, the students will be able to:

    • Demonstrate understanding of basic concepts and techniques in natural language text and speech processing, such as tokenization, ngram, tagging, parsing, word sense disambiguation, speech synthesis and speech decoding.
    • Construct different levels of linguistics information such as word, sentence, semantics and spectrum for text and speech analytics using approaches in natural language text and speech processing.

    Propose custom solutions using natural language processing and speech processing techniques or text and speech analytics problems in organizations.

    Enabling Technologies and Infrastructures

    (f) CCS525/4  –    Advanced Cloud Computing Platform

    This course focuses on concepts, principles and issues that arise in the design and implementation of high-performance cloud applications that use advanced cloud computing platforms. Topics covered includes virtualization technologies, cloud system architectures, cloud service models, cloud computing platforms, cloud infrastructure services, and advanced topics.

    At the end of this course, the students will be able to:

    • Evaluate application, selection and construction issues of advanced cloud computing platform.
    • Adapt cloud computing platform basic services for construction of cloud applications.
    • Propose suitable components of cloud computing platform

    (g) CCS526/4 – Wireless and Mobile Communications

    This course introduces the fundamental theory and concepts in wireless and mobile communications. This course is designed to focus on wireless and mobile radio technologies, its architectures and MAC protocols, and mobility in the Internet layer. Important topics such as wireless and mobile transmission, radio propagation, mobile radio technologies and mobility are covered. The course relates to emerging standards such as 4G LTE Advanced and 5G, recent advancements in WiFi and long range IoT networks such as LoRA. It attempts to relate to some interesting applications of the future such as connected and autonomous vehicle

    At the end of this course, the students will be able to:

    • Distinguish different Quality of Service (QoS) classes and related use cases, mobility and limitations of wireless and mobile networks.
    • Construct advanced heterogeneous wireless and mobile access and core architecture based on multiple services, radio environments, cell structures and mobility considerations.
    • Evaluate the many wireless and mobile communications radio technologies and the fundamental theories behind them.

    (h) CCS527/4   –  Internet of Things

    This course focuses on the existing and potential applications of the Internet of Things (IoT). Standards, protocols, and application stacks for IoT will be introduced. Access to the IoT devices via Internet Gateways and related security issues will be studied. Data Analytics, Data Management and Privacy Issues of IoT will be covered.

    At the end of this course, the students will be able to:

    • Identify theory of principle and application of Internet of Things (IoT) in daily life.
    • Modify IoT data processing algorithms for solving problem based on certain scenario.
    • Customise control and detection systems by using IoT.

    (i) CCS528/4 – Information Security and Cryptography

    The course presents an overview of history, concepts, practice and theoretical foundations of modern cryptographic algorithms. The first part of the course covers basic concepts and symmetric cryptography. The second part covers asymmetric. In the third part, the class will analyse the popular implementations of cryptography used on the Internet.

    At the end of this course, the students will be able to:

    • Explain given computer security issues in order to apply cryptographic concepts and computer security in problem solving.
    • Select critically potential publications to generate new ideas.
    • Adapt cryptographic algorithms in the development of computer security protocols.

    (j) CDS523/4 – Forensic Analytics and Digital Investigations + 

    This course introduces basic knowledge and techniques in computer forensics and digital investigation. Starting with an overview of the career of digital investigators, issues in digital forensics and investigations into public data, and current practices in the processing of criminal backgrounds and incidents will be described.

    At the end of this course, the students will be able to:

    • Apply the principles and techniques in forensics analytics and digital investigations.
    • Conduct digital investigations in computer forensics, mobile forensics, network forensics, image forensics and big data forensics.
    • Demonstrate the digital investigations that adheres to professional standards and investigation processes: identification, preservation, examination, and analysis.
    • Report the potential security breaches of computer data that suggest violations of legal, ethical, moral, policy and/or societal standard.

    + Courses offered under MSc (Data Science and Analytics).

    (iii) Dissertation (Core Course): 20 units (Code: T)

    CCS599/20 – Dissertation

    The course aims to enhance students’ knowledge and skills in planning and implementation of a research project in the field of computer science. Students can choose research topics in related areas in computer science but they are encouraged to choose research topic in their respective focus area, and then proceed to conduct extensive review of literature pertaining to the topic and eventually carry out the research under the supervision of a lecturer.  At the end of the course, students are required to produce a satisfactory dissertation in order to fulfill their degree requirements.

    At the end of this course, the students will be able to:

    • Perform computer science research project using a suitable methodology.
    • Defend orally the research progress /outcomes convincingly.
    • Perform the research tasks and processes in an ethical manner.
    • Perform literature review relevant to domain of interest independently.
    • Perform the research with proper planning to meet research milestone.
    • Display autonomy and responsibility in delivering research project.
    • Investigate the research problem and able to solve them.
  • 1. Admission Requirements

    Applicants should possess the following:

    • A BSc degree in Computer Science/Information Technology degree or equivalent or
    • A Bachelor's degree in Electronic Engineering/Electrical Engineering/Computer Engineering (60% of the core component must be Computer Science related) with a minimum CGPA of 2.75 or equivalent.
    • Degrees awarded by local private institutions of higher learning, including those awarded under any collaborative/franchising schemes with local or foreign partners must be accredited by the Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA).
    • a) CGPA of 2.5 - 2.74/4.00 with

      • Research experience – 1 year; OR,
      • Professional experience in related field- 1 year; OR,
      • One (1) academic publications (journals, not proceeding(s) in related field; OR,
      • Grade B for major/ elective courses; OR,
      • Grade B+ for final year project;

      b) CGPA of 2.00 - 2.49/4.00 with

      • Research experience - 5 years or professional experience in related field - 5 years, AND
      • One (1) academic publications (journal, not proceeding(s) in related field; OR,
      • Grade B+ for major / elective courses; OR,
      • Grade A- for final year project.

     

    2. Language Requirements

    (Applicable for International Applicants Only)

    • A minimum score of 35 in Internet-based TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) ; OR
    • A minimum score of 5.0 in IELTS (International English Language Testing System); or
    • A minimum score of 154 in Cambridge English Advance (CAE); or
    • A minimum score of 154 in Cambridge Proficiency Advance (CPE); or
    • A minimum score of 36 in Pearson Test of English (PTE); or
    • English is the candidate's mother tongue or National Language; or
    • The candidate graduated from an Institution of Higher Learning in which the medium of instruction at Bachelor and Master level is English; or
    • English courses offered by British Council (The level of qualification and the relevant courses are to be identified by the University Postgraduate Studies Council ); or
    • English courses from selected Malaysian public/private University or institution (The level of qualification and the relevant courses are to be identified by the University Postgraduate Studies Council)

     

    3. Durations

    Full-time: Min 2 semesters / Max 4 semesters

     

    4. Semester Intake

    February & September 

School of Computer Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM Penang, Malaysia
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